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Gasoline being offloaded from a tanker truck into an underground storage tank at a gas station. A worker is in the background

Types of Testing for Stage II Vapor Recovery Compliance

By Hank Lutz and Roger Ferguson |

For gasoline dispensing facilities in New Jersey and other states that previously required Stage II vapor recovery systems, compliance testing has long been a critical component of regulatory adherence. Even though many jurisdictions have phased out Stage II requirements due to widespread adoption of Onboard Refueling Vapor Recovery (ORVR) technology in vehicles, certain facilities… Read More »

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Underground Fuel Storage Tanks At New Gas Station Construction

NJDEP Jurisdiction Over UST Collateral Components

By Hank Lutz and Roger Ferguson |

When people think about underground storage tanks (USTs), they often picture a buried steel vessel holding gasoline or diesel fuel. But those who work in the field know a UST is much more than that, and the government knows it too. Under New Jersey law, the reach of the New Jersey Department of Environmental… Read More »

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pumping out of a tank

EPA Regs for Temporary & Permanent Underground Storage Tank Closures

By Hank Lutz and Roger Ferguson |

Closing an underground storage tank (UST), whether temporarily or permanently, is not simply a matter of taking the tank out of service and walking away. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has established clear requirements in 40 CFR Part 280, Subpart G, governing how owners and operators must handle out-of-service UST systems, including both… Read More »

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A large black underground tank, partially buried in a muddy excavation site. Two pipes extend from it, with wooden rods and ropes on top.

How Do I Know If My Property Has (or Had) an Underground Storage Tank?

By Hank Lutz and Roger Ferguson |

If you’re buying, selling, or simply owning property in New Jersey or Florida, one question you may not immediately think to ask is: Does my land have an underground storage tank (UST)? Hidden tanks are more common than many people realize, and they carry potential environmental and financial liabilities. Here’s how to figure out whether… Read More »

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interior of the production room of the boiler station for residential heating, old and abondoned station

When Does a Home Heating Oil Tank Fall Under NJDEP Regulation?

By Hank Lutz and Roger Ferguson |

Heating oil tanks are common across New Jersey, as many single-family homes and older buildings still rely on buried or basement tanks to heat living spaces. Despite their ubiquity, state regulators treat residential heating oil tanks differently from larger commercial underground storage tanks (USTs). That difference can be confusing: are home heating oil tanks… Read More »

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Worker installing a huge underground fuel tank, aerial

FDEP’s Jurisdiction Over Underground Storage Tanks in Florida

By Hank Lutz and Roger Ferguson |

When dealing with underground storage tanks in Florida, it’s essential to understand where state oversight (via the Florida Department of Environmental Protection, or FDEP) begins—and ends. FDEP’s regulatory framework builds atop federal UST rules, but also adds Florida-specific standards, procedures, and enforcement authority. In this post, we’ll break down how FDEP regulates USTs, the… Read More »

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underground-storage-tanks

NJDEP’s Jurisdiction Over Underground Storage Tanks in New Jersey

By Hank Lutz and Roger Ferguson |

The New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP) plays a critical role in overseeing the safe installation, operation, and closure of Underground Storage Tanks (USTs) in the state. With both federal and state mandates guiding its authority, the NJDEP ensures that UST systems throughout the Garden State comply with rules designed to protect people,… Read More »

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Working male inspection weld underground of tank equipment tunnel By using the flashlight in side confined.

Operator Classes for USTs in New Jersey: Understanding A, B & C Designations

By Hank Lutz and Roger Ferguson |

If you own or operate an underground storage tank (UST) in New Jersey, state law requires you to designate dedicated operators in three classes—Class A, B, or C—and ensure they’re properly trained. These roles are mandated under NJ Administrative Code N.J.A.C. 7:14B‑5.14 and are also federally required under 40 CFR Part 280. Below is a breakdown of each class,… Read More »

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Temporary sheet pile cofferdam retaining wall at the construction site. It is installed to allow soil excavation and foundation work start.

Legal Requirements for Shoring and Sheeting During Excavation

By Hank Lutz and Roger Ferguson |

Excavation work is a routine part of underground storage tank (UST) installation, removal, and servicing. However, digging below the surface introduces serious safety risks, especially when trenches or pits are deep or the surrounding soil is unstable. To protect workers and prevent cave-ins, regulatory agencies have established strict legal requirements regarding shoring, sheeting, and… Read More »

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A white storage tank with a metal ladder running along its side, positioned in a clean and organized industrial yard.

Aboveground vs. Underground Storage Tank: Which Is Better?

By Hank Lutz and Roger Ferguson |

When it comes to storing fuel, oil, chemicals, or other hazardous materials, choosing the right type of storage tank is a critical decision. Business owners, property managers, and developers often face the question: should you install an aboveground storage tank (AST) or an underground storage tank (UST)? Each option offers distinct advantages and potential… Read More »

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